National Press

Wednesday, 13 May 2026
BREAKING
Economy

Trump's China gambit threatens Western trade order as PM Sunak warns of UK sovereignty risks

SJ
By Sarah Jenkins
Published 13 May 2026

The Prime Minister's warning this morning that Donald Trump's trade strategy with China could undermine Britain's economic sovereignty has sent a shiver through the corridors of Whitehall. Speaking to business leaders in the City, Rishi Sunak said the former president's proposed tariffs on Chinese goods risked fracturing the Western alliance and leaving the UK exposed to a trade war it cannot afford.

For working families in towns like Bolton and Doncaster, this is not an abstract geopolitical game. It is about the price of a pint of milk and the security of a job at the local manufacturing plant. When the superpowers flex their economic muscle, it is the kitchen table that feels the tremor.

Sunak's intervention comes as Trump prepares to unveil a new round of tariffs targeting Beijing, a move that analysts say could trigger retaliatory measures against British exports. The PM argued that the UK must retain control over its own trade policy, warning that 'we cannot allow the sovereignty of this nation to be sacrificed on the altar of another country's election campaign.'

Labour unions have echoed these concerns. Sharon Graham, general secretary of Unite, said that 'working people did not vote to become pawns in a billionaire's trade war. We need guarantees that no jobs will be lost and that wages will not be squeezed.' The TUC has called for an emergency summit on trade security.

The timing could not be worse. With inflation still eating into real wages and the cost of living crisis far from over, any disruption to trade flows could push essential goods even further out of reach. The price of electronics, clothing and food could rise as supply chains are scrambled.

Yet there is a deeper anxiety brewing in the factories and warehouses of the North. Many workers remember the hollowing out of industry in the 1980s and 1990s, when globalisation was sold as a tide that lifts all boats. Instead, it left communities adrift. Now, the fear is that a trade war with China could accelerate the decline of sectors like steel and automotive, where the UK is already hanging on by its fingertips.

Ministers are scrambling to shore up defences. The Department for Business and Trade has reportedly drawn up contingency plans for targeted support to the most vulnerable industries. But with public finances stretched, the headroom for bailouts is thin.

What is clear is that the Prime Minister has drawn a line in the sand. Whether Trump listens remains to be seen. For the millions of Britons just trying to get through the month, the stakes have never felt higher.